The ideaThe idea of "volkswagen"
was born in the beginning of 30’s; basic characteristic were shown in Berlin
in 1934. The car had to be big enough, economic, rough and good equipped.
Besides that it had to drive round 100 km/h.
Prof. Ferdinant Porsche designed
a car in form of a rain drop, with air-cooled four valve boxer, 985 ccm
and 23.5 PS. It was called KdF ("Kraft durch Freude"). The project
got the green light. Thirty prototypes were made, with 1131 ccm boxer and
25 PS. The speed was exactly 100 km/h.
In 1939 the serial production
started: 10.000 cars, but it was soon stopped by war. Instead of beetles
they built military vehicles.
The production was set on quickly
after the war and in the beginning of 1948 first after-war beetles were
made. 19.244 cars were made by the end of that year, and in 1955 the 1.000.000th
beetle came from the factory.
In the mid 60’s the "American
dream" started; over 5 mil. beetles were sold in the USA in the years
1966 till 1973. The production in Germany stopped in 1976, but they are
still made in Brazil.
And some links:
volkswagen
, new beetle , my
designs of a new beetle
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